
Whereas traditional headcounts can obscure workload realities, FTE converts schedules to a standard measurement representing the actual work input across different employment types. To take the guesswork out of ACA compliance and FTE calculations, consider partnering with a trusted solution like ACA-Track. Their integrated, data-driven platform offers customizable tracking, reporting, and support tailored to your organization’s unique needs—helping you stay confident and compliant every step of the way.
Step #4: Add up the total annual work hours for each employee
Because employers generally offer coverage for a 12-month plan year and some plan years are different than the calendar year, certain forms of transition relief are available to plan years that began in calendar year 2015 and end in calendar year 2016 (the 2015 plan year). The Form W-2 wages safe harbor generally is based on the amount of wages paid to the employee that the employer reports in Box 1 of that employee’s Form W-2. The rate of pay safe harbor generally is based on the employee’s rate of pay at the beginning of the coverage period, with adjustments permitted, for an hourly employee, if the rate of pay is decreased (but not if the rate of pay is increased). The final regulations provide additional information on these affordability safe harbors.
- Learn more on the page for Determining if an Employer is an Applicable Large Employer.
- Many regulatory requirements and reporting standards necessitate the calculation and reporting of FTEs.
- It’s used across all industries in different businesses and can be a helpful tool in project management.
- FTE helps create fairer evaluations by adding context to individual productivity.
- Identifying which employees are FTEs is essential for a number of reasons ranging from workforce planning to adhere to employment laws under the Affordable Care Act.
- Track time in projects and tasks, create reports, and bill your clients in just one tool.
- In this guide, we’ll demystify FTE meaning, walk you through its calculation, and provide real-world examples to help you apply it effectively in your organization. So, let’s begin.
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It’s a metric that standardizes employee workloads by converting the total hours worked into the number of full-time employees an organization would need to perform the What is bookkeeping same amount of work. The global entertainment and media industry grew by 5% in 2023, reaching revenues of $2.8 trillion. In media and creative industries, teams work on a project basis with a mix of full-time staff and freelancers.

Access your tax information with an IRS account.

Under this rule, an ALE may be a single employer or a group of related employers treated as an aggregated ALE group, which is a group of employers treated as a single employer under section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o). Each employer that is a member of an aggregated ALE group is referred fte meaning to as an ALE member. The rules under section 414 for combining employers have applied for purposes of applying the federal tax rules for 401(k) and other retirement plans to employers with certain common or related ownership for years.
- A company has 3 full-time employees (40 hours each) and 2 part-time employees (20 hours each).
- For example, a school may have a mix of full-time and part-time teachers, and FTE helps standardize those figures for budgeting and compliance.
- That’s why enrollment in distance programs grew by 22% in Ireland between 2022 and 2025, according to the Department of Education.
- When your workforce includes full-time staff, part-time help, freelancers, and interns, headcount alone doesn’t tell the full story.
- For purposes of the employer shared responsibility provisions and these Q&As, “coverage” refers to minimum essential coverage that is health coverage under an eligible employer-sponsored plan.
- The increasingly common flexible work arrangements—including compressed workweeks and results-only work environments—also strain traditional time-based FTE models.
Gives insight into organizational costs

For example, the library sector had the highest average number of FTE positions budgeted, with an average of 20.32 positions in 2024. A company has 2 full-time employees (40 hours each) and 3 part-time employees (10 https://workforcentre.com/how-to-file-taxes-for-free-in-2026-after-irs/ hours each). A company has 3 full-time employees (40 hours each) and 2 part-time employees (20 hours each).

